Tuesday Briefing: Crucial talks on Ukraine
Good morning. We're covering a critical day of talks on Ukraine and a new Gaza cease-fire proposal. Plus, China's robot games.
The West vs. RussiaPresident Trump has been known to parrot the positions of the last person he's heard. Which might explain why European leaders rushed to the White House yesterday. They were loath to let Vladimir Putin's message during Friday's Alaska summit with Trump go unanswered. So presidents and prime ministers disrupted summer holidays and scrambled to Washington on less than 24 hours notice from, among other places, an island off the French Riviera. Our London bureau chief, Mark Landler, called it "diplomatic FOMO." They came to support Ukraine's president, Volodymyr Zelensky. One by one, they lavished Trump with the praise and gratitude that moves him. (They've learned by now, that's what works.) And they repeated their priorities: security guarantees and cease-fire, cease-fire and security guarantees. Trump was a gracious host, complimenting the German chancellor's tan and the Finnish president's youthful looks. He demurred on a cease-fire, saying several times that he'd ended six wars around the world this year without one. He seemed to commit to security guarantees, though it's not clear what they would look like. He all but promised a "trilat" — a three-way meeting — among himself, Putin and Zelensky within a week or two. Here's a look at Monday's talks, the prospects for a peace deal and what's at stake. Presidential pivots. The tone of Trump's appearance with Zelensky was a 180-degree shift from their disastrous Oval Office session six months ago. Having been accused of disrespect last time, the Ukrainian leader traded his fatigues for a black jacket, a button-down and slacks. Having been chastised for ingratitude, Zelensky publicly thanked Trump at least 10 times. Trump, in turn, was downright friendly. Land concessions? Putin says he won't withdraw from Ukraine unless Russia gets the Donbas, an industrial region he has claimed since 2014. It's the focus of Russia's summer offensive. But at least 200,000 civilians live in the fraction still under Ukrainian control. And the Ukrainian Constitution bars Zelensky from giving up territory without a public referendum. Still, it's clear the men discussed the idea, writes David Sanger, a White House correspondent who covered the Alaska summit. "Thank you for the map, by the way," Zelensky said in front of the cameras. Not said was who had drawn the map or what, exactly, it showed. (This piece helpfully explains Putin's fascination with the Donbas.)
Protection from Russia. What does Ukraine need to feel safe? "Everything," Zelenksy said. He ticked off weapons, troops, training and intelligence. Trump ducked questions about whether American troops might join a peacekeeping force. But after months of berating his predecessor for spending billions to help Ukraine defend itself, Trump now suggests that the U.S. would indeed help protect the country from future invasions. Read more about how security guarantees could work. Seated around a table with cameras whirring, several of the European leaders invoked as a model NATO's Article 5 — which says that an attack on any member is considered an attack on all members. Trump agreed that the provision for Ukraine could be "NATO-like." The NATO chief, a Trump fan and one of his eight guests Monday, called this seeming change of heart "a really big deal." Fighting continues. Even as Zelensky arrived in Washington, Russia was still firing on Ukraine. Its strikes yesterday killed at least 14 people, including two children. But Trump was noncommittal as several of his European counterparts said that hostilities must stop immediately. "I don't think you need a cease-fire," Trump said, noting that his negotiations to end the decades-long conflict in the Democratic Republic of Congo, among others, had taken place without one. "I know that it might be good to have. But I can also understand, strategically, why one country or the other wouldn't want it." Later, he said that "all of us would obviously prefer an immediate cease-fire," but that Putin and Zelensky would have to work it out themselves. "As of this moment, it's not happening." Next steps. Trump says he'll soon bring the Ukrainian and Russian presidents together. "If you like, I'll go to that meeting," Trump told Zelensky. ("Ukraine will be happy if you participate," Zelensky responded.) It would be the first face-to-face for the adversaries since 2019, three years before Putin invaded Ukraine. "If we have a trilat," Trump said, "there's a good chance of maybe ending it." While Zelensky and the Europeans were still at the White House, Trump called Putin to fill him in on the day's talks. He said they'd talk again after the European leaders left. If he did, the Russian leader was again be the last person he heard on the subject.
Athletes at a competition in Beijing over the weekend struggled to hit their kickboxing opponents, land their gymnastics maneuvers or even run down a soccer field without toppling all over each other. But to many in the audience at the Humanoid Robot Games, the competitors revealed possibilities as well as limitations. The robots served as a showcase for China's efforts to make rapid advancements in robotics. Watch a video of the robots in action. Lives lived: Terence Stamp, the magnetic British actor who starred in "Billy Budd" and played an interplanetary tyrant in "Superman," died at 87.
Mining the personal and political for laughsPeople don't usually go to comedy shows for political enlightenment. But at the Edinburgh Fringe this year, some comics are effectively weaving Trump, Gaza and culture wars into personal stories. The punchlines hit because they're human first, political second. Rosie O'Donnell brushed past Trump to talk about emigrating to Dublin for her autistic, nonbinary child. Michelle Wolf joked about gender politics by talking about pockets in women's clothing. And Sami Abu Wardeh kept it playful, invoking the horrors of the war in Gaza, just once, in a plangent aside. Read more.
Cook: This easy, meatless meal features orzo, spinach, peas and scallions. Watch: Spike Lee's "Highest 2 Lowest" tackles subjects like money, conscience, accountability and what it means to be good and just. Read: "Departure 37" is one of three new thrillers with twists you won't see coming. Travel: An outlandish heat grips Death Valley national park in the summer. People come anyway. Listen: Meg Duffy finds a new voice in "Blue Reminder" from the band Hand Habits.
That's it for today. See you next time. — Jodi We welcome your feedback. Send us your suggestions at briefing@nytimes.com.
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