Monday Briefing: An “all or nothing” Gaza deal

Also, Catholic influencers.
Morning Briefing: Asia Pacific Edition
August 4, 2025

Good morning. We're covering a U.S.-Israeli shift on Gaza and hardship from tariffs in Lesotho.

Plus, influencers feted by the Vatican.

A woman in a black shirt sits on the ground surrounded by barbed wire and holding two placards with pictures of Israeli hostages.
A protest in Tel Aviv on Saturday to call for the release of Israeli hostages in Gaza. Itay Cohen/Reuters

U.S. and Israel float 'all or nothing' Gaza deal

After months of work on a cease-fire and hostage release deal in Gaza that has appeared to reach an impasse, U.S. and Israeli officials have signaled that they will push for a comprehensive agreement to end the war.

"We think that we have to shift this negotiation to 'all or nothing' — everybody comes home," Steve Witkoff, the Trump administration's envoy to the Middle East, said in an audio recording of a meeting with hostages' families over the weekend.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu of Israel and President Trump are said to be working on a deal that would present Hamas with an ultimatum: release the remaining hostages and agree to terms that would disarm the group, or Israel's military campaign would continue.

The prospect of quickly advancing toward such a deal appeared dim. Mahmoud Mardawi, a Hamas official, said that the group had not received a proposal for a comprehensive deal and that while Hamas supported such an agreement in principle, it would not disarm.

The shift in tone comes as the Israeli government faces global criticism over starvation in Gaza and growing domestic pressure to secure the release of the hostages still held there. Hamas released a video on Friday showing Evyatar David, one of the 20 hostages Israel believes are still living, emaciated in what appeared to be an underground tunnel.

A gif showing two reporters talking while one of them stands in a deserted textile factory.
The New York Times

How Trump's tariff threat derailed Lesotho

When the Trump administration finalized its tariffs last week, it looked as if Lesotho had gotten off easy: The country, a small southern African nation, would face tariffs of 15 percent, not the 50 percent rate that Trump announced in April. But the damage had already been done.

John Eligon, our Johannesburg bureau chief, spoke to my colleague Katrin Bennhold about the chaos caused by tariffs in Lesotho, where the textile sector accounts for 90 percent of industrial jobs. Click here to watch.

Most of Lesotho's textiles have been exported duty-free to the U.S. since a law passed over two decades ago. Trump's threatened 50 percent tariff, the highest rate any nation initially faced, made many U.S. companies stop placing orders. Some factories shut down part or all of their production, leading to thousands of layoffs.

For more: The tariffs are already a source of revenue for the U.S. government, which may make them hard to reverse.

A woman on a street looking at her phone.
Russia's efforts include a state-approved messaging app. Dimitar Dilkoff/Agence France-Presse — Getty Image

Putin tightened control of Russia's internet

New laws signed by President Vladimir Putin this past week will crack down on workarounds that Russians have been using to gain access to foreign apps and banned content.

The Kremlin is trying to build a state-controlled internet by replacing Western tech products with Russian alternatives that can be easily monitored and censored. They include a new state-approved messaging service, MAX, which will come preinstalled on all new smartphones sold in Russia starting next month. Moscow is also expanding an effort to block VPNs and prevent their usage by everyday Russians.

MORE TOP NEWS

A gigantic pillar of ash erupts from a volcano against a bright blue sky.
The Krasheninnikov volcano, yesterday.  Artem Sheldr, via Reuters

SPORTS NEWS

An orange-and-black Formula 1 car crossing the finish line of the Hungarian Grand Prix.
Pool photo by Anna Szilagyi

MORNING READ

Four images showing a lighthouse, a light beacon, and coastal scenery.
Michal Siarek for The New York Times

More than 2,000 lighthouses and other beacons oversee Norway's rocky coast. Some have stood for centuries, and updating that far-flung network, which is now fully automated, is not easy.

Technicians are visiting and refurbishing lighthouses one by one. The photographer Michal Siarek captured their journey. Take a look.

Lives lived: David Rendall, a British tenor who held starring roles in major opera houses and overcame a stage accident that nearly ended his career, died at 76.

CONVERSATION STARTERS

A sea view at low tide, with a blue sky above.
J.M.W. Turner painted over 100 coastal views from Margate, a seaside town in England.  Tom Jamieson for The New York Times
  • Light master: 250 years after his birth, the Romantic painter J.M.W. Turner helps us see the world clearly.
  • "A little restraint": A seaside town in France is asking beach-going tourists to please keep their clothes on.
  • Last act: Tatiana Andia turned her pursuit of medically assisted death into activism for the rights of other terminally ill people.
  • Overstay: A reader who has housed his brother for years wonders when letting him couch surf becomes too much.

ARTS AND IDEAS

Pope Leo XIV is shown smiling and giving a thumbs up to young people holding up their phones to take pictures.
Remo Casilli/Reuters

Catholic influencers

The Catholic Church has long been trying to expand its appeal to young people; for years the Vatican has run an account for the pope on social media. Now it is embracing influencers who promote their faith online.

A gathering of hundreds of mostly young Catholic influencers from 70 countries kicked off the Jubilee of Youth celebrations last week in Rome. Nicola Campo, a popular Italian TikToker, said that "it was right that the Church recognized this new type of evangelization and supported it."

RECOMMENDATIONS

A plate of pasta with artichokes and basil.
Ryan Liebe for The New York Times

Cook: Lemon, Parmesan and basil come together in a sauce that makes this pasta sing.

Read: "Flashout" is an exhilarating thriller about a young theater performer with more than a few secrets.

Watch: Liam Neeson slips into big, beautiful clown shoes in "The Naked Gun."

Travel: Check out these five new and newly reopened museums in Istanbul.

Exercise: "Japanese walking" is a fitness trend worth trying.

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That's it for today. See you tomorrow. — Dan

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